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The Divine Promises to David:
Were they Unconditional?
http://www.britam.org/Kings/1Kings2.html#Divine
In short there would always be rulers from the seed of David over a
significant section of the descendants of Israel though the REAL fulfillment of
the Promise will only be actualized in the Messianic Age.
[1-Kings 8:26] AND NOW, O GOD OF ISRAEL,
LET THY WORD, I PRAY THEE, BE VERIFIED, WHICH THOU
SPAKEST
UNTO THY SERVANT DAVID MY FATHER.
[1-Kings 8:27] BUT WILL GOD INDEED DWELL
ON THE EARTH? BEHOLD, THE HEAVEN AND HEAVEN OF HEAVENS CANNOT CONTAIN THEE; HOW
MUCH LESS THIS HOUSE THAT I HAVE
BUILDED?
[1-Kings 8:28] YET HAVE THOU RESPECT
UNTO THE PRAYER OF THY SERVANT, AND TO HIS SUPPLICATION, O LORD MY GOD, TO
HEARKEN UNTO THE CRY AND TO THE PRAYER, WHICH THY SERVANT
PRAYETH
BEFORE THEE TO DAY:
[1-Kings 8:29] THAT
THINE
EYES MAY BE OPEN TOWARD THIS HOUSE NIGHT AND DAY, EVEN TOWARD THE PLACE OF WHICH
THOU HAST SAID, MY NAME SHALL BE THERE: THAT THOU
MAYEST
HEARKEN UNTO THE PRAYER WHICH THY SERVANT SHALL MAKE TOWARD THIS PLACE.
[1-Kings 8:30] AND HEARKEN THOU TO THE
SUPPLICATION OF THY SERVANT, AND OF THY PEOPLE ISRAEL, WHEN THEY SHALL PRAY
TOWARD THIS PLACE: AND HEAR THOU IN HEAVEN THY DWELLING PLACE: AND WHEN THOU
HEAREST,
FORGIVE.
The site of the Temple Mount is always sacred even when there is Temple there.
When praying one should preferably face in the direction of the Temple.
WHEN THOU HEAREST, FORGIVE. We can always be forgiven. We just have to repent
and atone. This is easier said than done but it can be done. The first and most
important step is simply to make the request for
forgivingness.
[1-Kings 8:31] IF ANY MAN TRESPASS
AGAINST HIS NEIGHBOUR,
AND AN OATH BE LAID UPON HIM TO CAUSE HIM TO SWEAR, AND THE OATH COME BEFORE
THINE
ALTAR IN THIS HOUSE:
[1-Kings 8:32] THEN HEAR THOU IN HEAVEN,
AND DO, AND JUDGE THY SERVANTS, CONDEMNING THE WICKED, TO BRING HIS WAY UPON HIS
HEAD; AND JUSTIFYING THE RIGHTEOUS, TO GIVE HIM ACCORDING TO HIS RIGHTEOUSNESS.
[1-Kings 8:33] WHEN THY PEOPLE ISRAEL BE
SMITTEN DOWN BEFORE THE ENEMY, BECAUSE THEY HAVE SINNED AGAINST THEE, AND
SHALL TURN AGAIN TO THEE, AND CONFESS THY NAME, AND PRAY, AND MAKE SUPPLICATION
UNTO THEE IN THIS HOUSE:
If our enemies defeat us it is because we have sinned. We must repent and
God will forgive us.
One should however avoid going into battle or any form of confrontation and
thinking that because of your superior virtues the Almighty will grant you
victory.
Simply ask God to help you and trust in HIM.
Do not rely on yourself.
[1-Kings 8:34] THEN HEAR THOU IN HEAVEN,
AND FORGIVE THE SIN OF THY PEOPLE ISRAEL, AND BRING THEM AGAIN UNTO THE LAND
WHICH THOU GAVEST
UNTO THEIR FATHERS.
This is a rpomise that the ALMIGHTY will bring the Exiles of Israel back to
their Land.
[1-Kings 8:35] WHEN HEAVEN IS SHUT UP,
AND THERE IS NO RAIN, BECAUSE THEY HAVE SINNED AGAINST THEE; IF THEY PRAY TOWARD
THIS PLACE, AND CONFESS THY NAME, AND TURN FROM THEIR SIN, WHEN THOU
AFFLICTEST
THEM:
[1-Kings 8:36] THEN HEAR THOU IN HEAVEN,
AND FORGIVE THE SIN OF THY SERVANTS, AND OF THY PEOPLE ISRAEL, THAT THOU TEACH
THEM THE GOOD WAY WHEREIN THEY SHOULD WALK, AND GIVE RAIN UPON THY LAND, WHICH
THOU HAST GIVEN TO THY PEOPLE FOR AN INHERITANCE.
[1-Kings 8:37] IF THERE BE IN THE LAND
FAMINE, IF THERE BE PESTILENCE, BLASTING, MILDEW, LOCUST, OR IF THERE BE
CATERPILLER;
IF THEIR ENEMY BESIEGE THEM IN THE LAND OF THEIR CITIES; WHATSOEVER PLAGUE,
WHATSOEVER SICKNESS THERE BE;
[1-Kings 8:38] WHAT PRAYER AND
SUPPLICATION SOEVER
BE MADE BY ANY MAN, OR BY ALL THY PEOPLE ISRAEL, WHICH SHALL KNOW EVERY MAN THE
PLAGUE OF HIS OWN HEART, AND SPREAD FORTH HIS HANDS TOWARD THIS HOUSE:
Whatever happens outside of you may reflect something inside your own being.
Rectify yourselves
And your surroundings may well be corrected as it says EVERY MAN THE PLAGUE OF
HIS OWN HEART. The plagues that will come upon them will be because of the
sickness in their own souls.
[1-Kings 8:39] THEN HEAR THOU IN HEAVEN
THY DWELLING PLACE, AND FORGIVE, AND DO, AND GIVE TO EVERY MAN ACCORDING TO HIS
WAYS, WHOSE HEART THOU KNOWEST;
(FOR THOU, EVEN THOU ONLY,
KNOWEST THE HEARTS OF ALL THE
CHILDREN OF MEN;)
[1-Kings 8:40] THAT THEY MAY FEAR THEE
ALL THE DAYS THAT THEY LIVE IN THE LAND WHICH THOU
GAVEST
UNTO OUR FATHERS.
[1-Kings 8:41] MOREOVER CONCERNING A
STRANGER, THAT IS NOT OF THY PEOPLE ISRAEL, BUT COMETH OUT OF A FAR COUNTRY FOR
THY NAME'S SAKE;
[1-Kings 8:42] (FOR THEY SHALL HEAR OF
THY GREAT NAME, AND OF THY STRONG HAND, AND OF THY STRETCHED OUT ARM;) WHEN HE
SHALL COME AND PRAY TOWARD THIS HOUSE;
[1-Kings 8:43] HEAR THOU IN HEAVEN THY
DWELLING PLACE, AND DO ACCORDING TO ALL THAT THE STRANGER
CALLETH
TO THEE FOR: THAT ALL PEOPLE OF THE EARTH MAY KNOW THY NAME, TO FEAR THEE, AS DO
THY PEOPLE ISRAEL; AND THAT THEY MAY KNOW THAT THIS HOUSE, WHICH I HAVE
BUILDED,
IS CALLED BY THY NAME.
The non-Israelite foreigner who acknowledges the God of Israel will be saved if
he sincerely asks for help.
[1-Kings 8:44] IF THY PEOPLE GO OUT TO
BATTLE AGAINST THEIR ENEMY, WHITHERSOEVER THOU
SHALT
SEND THEM, AND SHALL PRAY UNTO THE LORD TOWARD THE CITY WHICH THOU HAST CHOSEN,
AND TOWARD THE HOUSE THAT I HAVE BUILT FOR THY NAME:
[1-Kings 8:45] THEN HEAR THOU IN HEAVEN
THEIR PRAYER AND THEIR SUPPLICATION, AND MAINTAIN THEIR CAUSE.
If we pray God will help us.
[1-Kings 8:46] IF THEY SIN AGAINST THEE,
(FOR THERE IS NO MAN THAT SINNETH
NOT,) AND THOU BE ANGRY WITH THEM, AND DELIVER THEM TO THE ENEMY, SO THAT THEY
CARRY THEM AWAY CAPTIVES UNTO THE LAND OF THE ENEMY, FAR OR
NEAR;
[1-Kings 8:47] YET IF THEY SHALL BETHINK
THEMSELVES IN THE LAND WHITHER THEY WERE CARRIED CAPTIVES, AND REPENT, AND
MAKE SUPPLICATION UNTO THEE IN THE LAND OF THEM THAT CARRIED THEM CAPTIVES,
SAYING, WE HAVE SINNED, AND HAVE DONE PERVERSELY, WE HAVE COMMITTED
WICKEDNESS;
[1-Kings 8:48] AND SO RETURN UNTO THEE
WITH ALL THEIR HEART, AND WITH ALL THEIR SOUL, IN THE LAND OF THEIR ENEMIES,
WHICH LED THEM AWAY CAPTIVE, AND PRAY UNTO THEE TOWARD THEIR LAND, WHICH THOU
GAVEST
UNTO THEIR FATHERS, THE CITY WHICH THOU HAST CHOSEN, AND THE HOUSE WHICH I HAVE
BUILT FOR THY NAME:
[1-Kings 8:49] THEN HEAR THOU THEIR
PRAYER AND THEIR SUPPLICATION IN HEAVEN THY DWELLING PLACE, AND MAINTAIN THEIR
CAUSE,
[1-Kings 8:50] AND FORGIVE THY PEOPLE
THAT HAVE SINNED AGAINST THEE, AND ALL THEIR TRANSGRESSIONS WHEREIN THEY HAVE
TRANSGRESSED AGAINST THEE, AND GIVE THEM COMPASSION BEFORE THEM WHO CARRIED THEM
CAPTIVE, THAT THEY MAY HAVE COMPASSION ON THEM:
When the Northern Ten Tribes were taken into Exile by the Assyrians some of them
were treated as slaves and subjected to hard labor. Others were treated
relatively well and soon reached important positions in the Assyrian
administration. A portion of them due to external events were enabled to assert
their independence at an early date. For the rest it took a little longer but
eventually they were released.
So too, on innumerable occasions the Jews who descended from inhabitants of the
southern Kingdom of Judah were persecuted and driven from one place to another.
Despite the persecutions of the Jews by their Gentile neighbors it often
happened that rulers and princes would have mercy on them. There were times and
areas where the Jews were relatively well off by contemporary standards. In fact
from an historical perspective the Jews may well have had it better than most
other peoples. They usually had a good family life, relative health, and
prosperity. They learned the Law which gave them an intellectual enlightenment
that other peoples did not have.
[1-Kings 8:51] FOR THEY BE THY PEOPLE,
AND THINE
INHERITANCE, WHICH THOU
BROUGHTEST FORTH OUT OF EGYPT,
FROM THE MIDST OF THE FURNACE OF IRON:
[1-Kings 8:52] THAT
THINE
EYES MAY BE OPEN UNTO THE SUPPLICATION OF THY SERVANT, AND UNTO THE SUPPLICATION
OF THY PEOPLE ISRAEL, TO HEARKEN UNTO THEM IN ALL THAT THEY CALL FOR UNTO
THEE.
[1-Kings 8:53] FOR THOU DIDST SEPARATE
THEM FROM AMONG ALL THE PEOPLE OF THE EARTH, TO BE
THINE
INHERITANCE, AS THOU SPAKEST
BY THE HAND OF MOSES THY SERVANT, WHEN THOU
BROUGHTEST
OUR FATHERS OUT OF EGYPT, O LORD GOD.
This is recalled in the Book of Exodus.
The People of Israel had just sinned by committing idolatry and worshipping the
golden bull calf. The Almighty had almost destroyed them but Moses interceded
and God had mercy.
Moses then asked God to forgive them and also to distinguish then from all other
peoples, that only they would be the special people of God through whom the
Almighty could be known.
And God agreed.
[Exodus 33:16] FOR WHEREIN SHALL IT BE
KNOWN HERE THAT I AND THY PEOPLE HAVE FOUND GRACE IN THY SIGHT? IS IT NOT IN
THAT THOU GOEST
WITH US? SO SHALL WE BE SEPARATED, I AND THY PEOPLE, FROM ALL THE PEOPLE THAT
ARE UPON THE FACE OF THE EARTH.
[Exodus 33:17] AND THE LORD SAID UNTO
MOSES, I WILL DO THIS THING ALSO THAT THOU HAST SPOKEN: FOR THOU HAST FOUND
GRACE IN MY SIGHT, AND I KNOW THEE BY NAME.
We spoke of this matter in our talk on Parshat "KiTisa".
See:
Ki
Tisa
http://www.britam.org/Broadcasts/NewBambi.html#GC
The Golden Calf and the God of Israel and the
Choseness
of Israel
Exodus 30:11-34:35 (44 minutes)
[1-Kings 8:54] AND IT WAS
SO, THAT WHEN SOLOMON HAD MADE AN END OF PRAYING ALL THIS PRAYER AND
SUPPLICATION UNTO THE LORD, HE AROSE FROM BEFORE THE ALTAR OF THE LORD, FROM
KNEELING ON HIS KNEES WITH HIS HANDS SPREAD UP TO HEAVEN.
[1-Kings 8:55] AND HE STOOD, AND BLESSED
ALL THE CONGREGATION OF ISRAEL WITH A LOUD VOICE, SAYING,
[1-Kings 8:56] BLESSED BE THE LORD, THAT
HATH GIVEN REST UNTO HIS PEOPLE ISRAEL, ACCORDING TO ALL THAT HE PROMISED:
THERE HATH NOT FAILED ONE WORD OF ALL HIS GOOD PROMISE, WHICH HE PROMISED BY
THE HAND OF MOSES HIS SERVANT.
When we pray we should end or begin our prayers with a request that God bless
the People of Israel and Judah.
[1-Kings 8:57] THE LORD OUR GOD BE WITH
US, AS HE WAS WITH OUR FATHERS: LET HIM NOT LEAVE US, NOR FORSAKE US:
One should bless others in order to bring a blessing on oneself and those whom
one holds dear.
[1-Kings 8:58] THAT HE MAY INCLINE OUR
HEARTS UNTO HIM, TO WALK IN ALL HIS WAYS, AND TO KEEP HIS COMMANDMENTS, AND HIS
STATUTES, AND HIS JUDGMENTS, WHICH HE COMMANDED OUR FATHERS.
We should all want to do the will of the Almighty and keep HIS
commandments.
This is not easy.
It may be especially hard for "Ephraimites" who technically speaking are not
obliged to keep the Law. Nevertheless many Ephraimite descendants of the Lost
Ten Tribes are being aroused by Divine Providence to Keep the Law.
Some of them want to but lack the strength to do so.
Others want to, probably are strong enough to do so but they do not know how.
Pray to God, remind HIM of HIS promises and of this prayer of Solomon and the
Almighty will help.
This Prayer of Solomon is not only a request. It is a promise of Prophetic
significance.
[1-Kings 8:59] AND LET THESE MY WORDS,
WHEREWITH I HAVE MADE SUPPLICATION BEFORE THE LORD, BE NIGH UNTO THE LORD OUR
GOD DAY AND NIGHT, THAT HE MAINTAIN THE CAUSE OF HIS SERVANT, AND THE CAUSE OF
HIS PEOPLE ISRAEL AT ALL TIMES, AS THE MATTER SHALL
REQUIRE:
[1-Kings 8:60] THAT ALL THE PEOPLE OF
THE EARTH MAY KNOW THAT THE LORD IS GOD, AND THAT THERE IS NONE ELSE.
We need to succeed not only for our own sakes but also for the sake of
the Almighty.
The God of Israel in some way is judged by what we are.
[1-Kings 8:61] LET YOUR HEART THEREFORE
BE PERFECT WITH THE LORD OUR GOD, TO WALK IN HIS STATUTES, AND TO KEEP HIS
COMMANDMENTS, AS AT THIS DAY.
[1-Kings 8:62] AND THE KING, AND ALL
ISRAEL WITH HIM, OFFERED SACRIFICE BEFORE THE LORD.
[1-Kings 8:63] AND SOLOMON OFFERED A
SACRIFICE OF PEACE OFFERINGS, WHICH HE OFFERED UNTO THE LORD, TWO AND TWENTY
THOUSAND OXEN, AND AN HUNDRED AND TWENTY THOUSAND SHEEP. SO THE KING AND ALL
THE CHILDREN OF ISRAEL DEDICATED THE HOUSE OF THE LORD.
Solomon offered up on behalf of Israel 22,000 head of cattle and 120, 000
sheep.
[1-Kings 8:64] THE SAME DAY DID THE KING
HALLOW THE MIDDLE OF THE COURT THAT WAS BEFORE THE HOUSE OF THE LORD: FOR
THERE HE OFFERED BURNT OFFERINGS, AND MEAT OFFERINGS, AND THE FAT OF THE PEACE
OFFERINGS: BECAUSE THE BRASEN
ALTAR THAT WAS BEFORE THE LORD WAS TOO LITTLE TO RECEIVE THE BURNT OFFERINGS,
AND MEAT OFFERINGS, AND THE FAT OF THE PEACE OFFERINGS.
[1-Kings 8:65] AND AT THAT TIME SOLOMON
HELD A FEAST, AND ALL ISRAEL WITH HIM, A GREAT CONGREGATION, FROM THE ENTERING
IN OF HAMATH
UNTO THE RIVER OF EGYPT, BEFORE THE LORD OUR GOD, SEVEN DAYS AND SEVEN DAYS,
EVEN FOURTEEN DAYS.
Solomon ruled over the Greater Land of Israel stretching from the area of
south-east Turkey up unto the western branches of the Nile River.
See:
What Are the Boundaries of the Promised
Land According to the Bible?
http://www.britam.org/Questions/QuesLand.html#Boundaries
[1-Kings 8:66] ON THE EIGHTH DAY HE SENT
THE PEOPLE AWAY: AND THEY BLESSED THE KING, AND WENT UNTO THEIR TENTS JOYFUL
AND GLAD OF HEART FOR ALL THE GOODNESS THAT THE LORD HAD DONE FOR DAVID HIS
SERVANT, AND FOR ISRAEL HIS PEOPLE.
1-Kings ch.7 |
1-Kings ch.9 |